Soul

Thursday, 22 July 2010 12:00 am
da: (grey)
[personal profile] da
What's the word "soul" mean to you? What associations does it bring up? Is the word fraught with baggage... smelling partly of brimstone? Does it have deep connection for you? Is it ineffable and abstract? Is it like a Platonic ideal of a thing, not to be pinned down? Is it boring? Is it a handy fiction?

I'd love to have a conversation about that, to the extent we can in an online journal. Anonymous comments are fine. My hope is to have common referents to continue in another post.

I invite you to make your first comment here, that is to say without reading the previous comments before-hand. Of course feel free to read other comments too, and discuss with others, but after your first comment. :) Thanks!

[Edit to add:

I can say: the breadth of peoples' responses is pretty darn cool.

So, I suggested a dialogue. What now?

It would be one thing if we were in the same room, and could look at each other and be clear that we're going to treat this with the respect it deserved. In that situation, I would say we could just ask each other open, honest questions; questions that don't try to convince the other of our own understanding; but help the other person to articulate their truth for us. And take it from there.

We could try something like that. I'd participate. Why don't we try that?

It might go without saying, but I'll say it anyway: you're welcome to not reply to someone's question, or to reply telling them you won't reply (and that's final; challenges are not OK).

]
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Date: Thursday, 22 July 2010 04:01 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] da-lj.livejournal.com
To me, "soul" is the divine spark we all share; each human alive has "that of God" within, which might as well be called the soul. Those who teach that the soul is innately sinful have it prefectly backwards, I think- the divine spark is our living connection to the divine, and the only sin is whatever pushes us away from that connection. And we all have immense capacity to strengthen that connection, through deliberate seeking for it.

I am agnostic about what happens to the soul after death, except I'm quite certain it doesn't involve condemning anyone to hell.

The word "soul" has about as many fraught associations as the word "gay" does- and similarly, it has been a project of maybe half my life to claim the positive ones. "Saving souls" makes me wince. It's not like an all-powerful Creator misplaces anyone.

My favourite association for the word "soul" is an image: a tuning fork. (Which does go along with soul music, but that's not where I'm taking this right now.) Tuning forks have one job: to resonate at a particular frequency. My soul has one job, to resonate at the frequency of its Creator. You can take a pair of tuning forks, strike one and the other will resonate. If I am connected with my innermost soul, my interactions with the world are just as resonant. And that's a big "if."

I've been asked, what is my experience of Quaker Meeting at its best? Well, in some ways, it feels like a room of tuning forks, in silent resonance.

Date: Thursday, 22 July 2010 04:57 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] http://users.livejournal.com/merle_/
What associations does it bring up?

Unfortunately, when I read this, I immediately thought of word associations and came up with "sister" from that "Moulin Rouge" song. ;-)

Since I was eight or so I have been strongly agnostic or atheistic, so have no particular belief in an immortal soul. That said, I have no explanation for consciousness or for why I feel like a sentient being with choice. So my initial lame answer is that I have no idea.

I have problems with the idea that you are alive for a finite amount of time and then (depending on what you did) you spend an infinite amount of time revelling or doing penance or suffering. That's a dumb reward system. Reincarnation or going around the wheel of life works a bit better for me, except for the obvious population growth -- one would assume a soul could not be split.

And I disagree that one cannot have meaningful conversations within online journals. Heathen! Your soul shall.. erm, something. ;-)

Date: Thursday, 22 July 2010 05:06 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] lillibet.livejournal.com
Mostly I have it tagged as that-word-that-means-something(s)-to-other-people. I think if I used it, it would be a synonym for "self," by which I mean the illusionary impression that I am a single person in a single body, despite all the changes over moments and years to both.

In The Margaret Ghost, Horace Greeley, attempting to lure Margaret Fuller to write for his paper says: "Five columns a week and you're never to use the word soul. Except in case of accident, as in "sole survivor".

Date: Thursday, 22 July 2010 05:08 am (UTC)
dpolicar: (Default)
From: [personal profile] dpolicar
For me, the primary associations are as per "soulful" -- that is, associated with deeply felt and ineffable sensations. To say that someone has no soul is not to accuse them of being undead or anything like that, merely to assert that they lack depth, lack empathy, that sort of thing.

That said, while it's not quite correct to say that I believe in the existence of souls in the metaphysical sense you're invoking here -- if I get into a headspace where what I'm doing is primarily believing in some propositions and being skeptical of others, evaluating them on the basis of evidence, then I lose all grounds for believing in the existence of souls -- it is true that I resonate with the idea of an aspect of my identity that exists independent of my corporeal self.

Primarily, what that means to me is connection to things whose connection to me is not readily apparent.

Date: Thursday, 22 July 2010 10:16 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] chickenfeet2003.livejournal.com
If I think of "the soul" at all it is as that part of us that makes us more than machines; the thing that gives us the ability to go beyond reason and linearity. And yes, reading Plato did much to help me conceptualise "soul" in that way.

Date: Thursday, 22 July 2010 11:07 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] sqrt-joy.livejournal.com
Even as some one who does not subscribe to a faith, I think the soul exists. The soul is that part of a person, of a project, that exists outside of the physicality of the world. It is what is greater than the sum of our parts. To me, the soul is innately good, innately loving, innately integrous. This means that the soul isn't what would be considered thoughts and desires, because people do innately bad, uncaring, and unprincipled acts. To me, the soul is quiet and peaceful. The lyrics : "inside ourselves / A hidden sun that burns and burns But never does any harm to anyone" is close to what I'm trying to get at.

That was very hand-wavy, sorry.

Date: Thursday, 22 July 2010 11:45 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] dawn-guy.livejournal.com
"Soul" brings to mind a style of music related to R&B and funk, with some jazz and disco influences. There are those who hold James Brown and Aretha Franklin as the male and female embodiment of soul, and there is merit in their belief.

In the sense I think you mean it, in my view of existence, the soul is the part of a being that may survive the death of its physical form, the only thing that is carried from one life to another (whether that life is on the same or a different plane, even if it is unrecognizable as life to us). It is the soul which is nurtured by conscientious seeking of deep truths and the development of compassion, so it is difficult for a soul to grow and improve without a human being to contain it. But it is also humanity which is the greatest danger to a soul, since harmful and self-seeking choices and actions can diminish it to the point where it is destroyed along with the body.

Some people say that everything that exists has a soul. Some claim that all living things have souls. Some believe animals have souls. Some are convinced only humans -- and possibly only some types of humans as designated by physical or spiritual characteristics -- have a soul. I don't know the truth of that any more than I know the relationship of a soul to gender, so I try to see everything as precious and worthy of respectful compassion. I do better in some circumstances than others and I keep working on improving.

Date: Thursday, 22 July 2010 03:11 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] dcseain.livejournal.com
Soul, as a noun, is the core of being of a living thing, and in my belief system is transcendent of the physical being, though bound with it for a time on this plane. Had the Xian indoctrination grew up around taken, the word would be fraught with baggage -- happily, i escaped that.

As an adjective, it means heart-felt, fulfilling, satisfying, and comforting. I also have it associated with a style of Appalachian/Southern cooking, and a Appalachian/Southern/Urban style of music.

Unsurprisingly technical and lengthy

Date: Thursday, 22 July 2010 05:43 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] ng-nighthawk.livejournal.com
The soul is the spiritual part of a person. It allows people to interact with the spiritual part of the world just as the body allows people to interact with the physical part of the world and the mind allows people to interact with the world of ideas.

The soul is immortal, unlike the body, but it is not a complete person in itself. Although angels are by nature beings of pure spirit, humans are by nature both physical and spiritual. During the time between physical death and final, general resurrection people are in an odd state of existence--they are not perfected by the absence of a body, but rather crippled. Angels are beings of pure spirit, and calling a human soul without a body an "angel" is a reasonable analogy but technically incorrect.

It would probably be incorrect to say that anything but a human has a soul. To say something has a soul means it is capable of conscious interaction with other spiritual things. It's possible that other things besides humans have a soul, but that their intentional use of it is limited. However, likely the spiritual aspects of non-human physical objects and animals are dim and unorganized enough that we would not call them souls, but something else.

Spiritual interaction is the perception of and communication with other spiritual objects. This kind of communication is very different than that done through the body, and because of this spiritual experiences are often discounted as imaginary. It is true that spiritual interactions are very difficult to reproduce precisely, which means that coming to a collective, objective agreement on them often requires a large sample size, a common frame through which to view them, and generations of discussion. Imagine how much easier it would be to understand the soul if you had the same response to prayer or meditation every time, or could call up a vision or transcendental experience on demand. Instead the experience changes from day to day or even moment to moment with no obvious context for those changes.

This makes it easy for a charismatic individual or a group in authority to subvert the process to their own ends by claiming to give people an easier or quicker path to a collective understanding of their soul and its operation. But that doesn't mean these interactions are imaginary, nor does it mean that all bodies dedicated to the study of this question intend to manipulate people for their own agenda. Self-reflection, reading, and participation in communities dedicated to the honest investigation of this subject are imperative to avoid fooling yourself or being fooled by others.

Re: Unsurprisingly technical and lengthy

Date: Thursday, 22 July 2010 05:55 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] ng-nighthawk.livejournal.com
Now that I read the other comments, I see a lot of comments about the soul being fundamentally good. Just for the record, I think the soul as a part of the person is as fundamentally good as a person is--which is to say, by nature good but capable of choosing evil at any point.

Mencius points out that anyone walking by a child who is about to fall in a well will catch that child by instinct--this is the fundamental goodness in our character. It would take conscious decision or training to ignore the child and let him fall, and to not feel bad about doing that would require serious damage to our nature. But we are completely capable of perverting ourselves that way--either as a personal choice or as a result of medical problems or damage done to our psyches by others. And that perversion pervades our entire being--the spiritual and physical are holistically connected with regard to the consequences of those choices. A deep connection to the absolute Divine Good is established through the soul but it is present to our entire being. Good and evil are principles that are present in all parts of our existence--spiritual, intellectual, and material.

Date: Thursday, 22 July 2010 08:58 pm (UTC)
dpolicar: (Default)
From: [personal profile] dpolicar
Coming back and reading other comments, I'm intrigued by the prospect of a conversation among these viewpoints, but not at all sure how to initiate one... the starting points are so disparate.

Date: Thursday, 22 July 2010 09:12 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] ng-nighthawk.livejournal.com
I'm coming back here periodically to see if there are any additions, but I have to say it seems like a very touchy thing to reply to or question anyone. I suppose a supportive, "That's well put" or "That's an interesting idea" would be totally fine, but even drawing someone out on a point you were curious about seems like such a personal invasion, especially when the person knows you think differently--it could easily come off as an attack of some kind.

So, er, yeah, how to start this into a discussion is really interesting but unclear to me, too. Good thing that's [livejournal.com profile] da_lj's self-appointed job. Good luck to him!

Date: Thursday, 22 July 2010 09:18 pm (UTC)
dpolicar: (Default)
From: [personal profile] dpolicar
Yeah, exactly.

Date: Thursday, 22 July 2010 11:37 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] da-lj.livejournal.com
I am, myself, fairly daunted.

I can say: the breadth of peoples' responses is pretty darn cool.

What now?

It would be one thing if we were in the same room, and could look at each other and be clear that we're going to treat this with the respect it deserved. In that situation, I would say we could just ask each other open, honest questions; questions that don't try to convince the other of our own understanding; but help the other person to articulate their truth for us. And take it from there.

We could try something like that. I'd participate.

Hey, this feels like a plan.

Date: Thursday, 22 July 2010 11:52 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] da-lj.livejournal.com
Thank you! Lots of this resonates with me too. Except as a kid I was agnostic and eventually decided there was a *something* that kept me from deciding I was atheist, and so on.

I'm replying to everybody with the following: I added a bit to the post, with thoughts about how this might be a conversation with open, honest questions; and also that nobody feels attacked for their beliefs. So please check the post before commenting; I might need to add to it again as we go on. And you're welcome to comment with open, honest questions.

Date: Thursday, 22 July 2010 11:53 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] da-lj.livejournal.com
Thank you!

I'm replying to everybody with the following: I added a bit to the post, with thoughts about how this might be a conversation with open, honest questions; and also that nobody feels attacked for their beliefs. So please check the post before commenting; I might need to add to it again as we go on. And you're welcome to comment with open, honest questions.

Date: Thursday, 22 July 2010 11:54 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] da-lj.livejournal.com
Thank you for all of that.

For the moment: I'm replying to everybody with the following: I added a bit to the post, with thoughts about how this might be a conversation with open, honest questions; and also that nobody feels attacked for their beliefs. So please check the post before commenting; I might need to add to it again as we go on. And you're welcome to comment with open, honest questions.
Edited Date: Thursday, 22 July 2010 11:54 pm (UTC)

Date: Thursday, 22 July 2010 11:55 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] da-lj.livejournal.com
Thank you!

I'm replying to everybody with the following: I added a bit to the post, with thoughts about how this might be a conversation with open, honest questions; and also that nobody feels attacked for their beliefs. So please check the post before commenting; I might need to add to it again as we go on. And you're welcome to comment with open, honest questions.

Date: Thursday, 22 July 2010 11:57 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] da-lj.livejournal.com
Thank you! You might not be surprised but lots of what you said resonates with me too. And I will look up those lyrics.

I'm replying to everybody with the following: I added a bit to the post, with thoughts about how this might be a conversation with open, honest questions; and also that nobody feels attacked for their beliefs. So please check the post before commenting; I might need to add to it again as we go on. And you're welcome to comment with open, honest questions.

Date: Friday, 23 July 2010 12:01 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] da-lj.livejournal.com
Thank you! I appreciate this perspective and for some reason my brain illustrates what you're writing with bits of Tezuka's Buddha...

I'm replying to everybody with the following: I added a bit to the post, with thoughts about how this might be a conversation with open, honest questions; and also that nobody feels attacked for their beliefs. So please check the post before commenting; I might need to add to it again as we go on. And you're welcome to comment with open, honest questions.

Date: Friday, 23 July 2010 12:02 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] da-lj.livejournal.com
Thank you!

I'm replying to everybody with the following: I added a bit to the post, with thoughts about how this might be a conversation with open, honest questions; and also that nobody feels attacked for their beliefs. So please check the post before commenting; I might need to add to it again as we go on. And you're welcome to comment with open, honest questions.

Date: Friday, 23 July 2010 12:03 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] da-lj.livejournal.com
Thank you! I think I need to sit with this and ask you some questions... But for the moment:

I'm replying to everybody with the following: I added a bit to the post, with thoughts about how this might be a conversation with open, honest questions; and also that nobody feels attacked for their beliefs. So please check the post before commenting; I might need to add to it again as we go on. And you're welcome to comment with open, honest questions.

Date: Friday, 23 July 2010 01:15 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] sqrt-joy.livejournal.com
Regarding evidence: I've often thought that faith is belief in non-physical evidence that can only be understood through personal revelation. But that's difficult, because "there be" the path to madness.

I tried to make a question out of that thought and failed horribly. Sorry. :)

Re: Unsurprisingly technical and lengthy

Date: Friday, 23 July 2010 01:20 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] sqrt-joy.livejournal.com
If the soul is the spiritual part of a person, can choose evil at any point, what is spiritually evil?

(Your posts have lots to think about in them, thank you.)

Date: Friday, 23 July 2010 02:06 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] tocityguy.livejournal.com
The soul means to me the inner most part of my being, that which is transferred from this lifetime to the next.

I tend to believe in reincarnation and that the ultimate goal is perfection of the self and thus reunification with the universe as a whole. (Hardly original but still quite cool)

It is often minimized, marginalized, or plain ignored by most and those that do consider it rarely seem to do so outside of a Christian perspective.

I think a soul exists outside of considerations like gender, a class, a nationality, a language, culture, or people, sexuality, and the like.

Hopefully that answers more questions than it raises.
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